Two separate sources of a suspension
A license suspension tied to an impaired-driving arrest can come from the motor vehicle agency, from a court, or from both. In many states, the agency suspends the license automatically after a test result over the limit or a refusal, often starting on a set date unless you request a hearing in time. New York handles it differently: a criminal court judge generally suspends the license at arraignment when a test shows a level at or above the legal limit, and a refusal leads to a suspension at arraignment followed by a DMV hearing. A later conviction then carries its own suspension or revocation. Each of these runs on its own clock.
Deadlines that cannot be missed
The most costly mistake in this area is a missed deadline. A notice handed to you at the station, or one that arrives by mail, may set a short window to request a hearing or to respond, and the window can close before your first court date. Read every paper for dates and instructions, and send copies to your lawyer the same day. If you have moved, make sure the motor vehicle agency has your current address, since notices usually go to the address on file. A suspension that takes effect because a deadline passed can be much harder to undo.
Driving during and after
Many people need to drive for work, school, medical care, or family obligations. In some situations limited driving is possible, and in New York a judge may hear a hardship request at arraignment from some drivers whose license is suspended while the case is pending. These permissions often come with strict limits on when and where you may drive. Driving beyond those limits, or while fully suspended, is usually a separate offense. We sort out which suspension applies to you, whether any form of driving privilege is realistic, and what the reinstatement path looks like once the case is resolved.