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Case of Assistance by a Civil Litigation Attorney | Civil Litigation for the Price of Goods, Claim Granted in Full

The client who came to the firm for a civil litigation attorney had fully performed all of the delivery obligations under the contract, yet the other party did not pay the price for the goods, and the client wished to proceed with litigation.

1. The Client Who Came to Us for a Civil Litigation Attorney

Result of Assistance by a Civil Litigation Attorney, Claim Granted in Full

This is a case in which, through the strategic response of a civil litigation attorney, the plaintiff client prevailed in full in a case of non-payment of the price arising in the course of a food ingredient supply transaction.

Background of the Civil Case

The client, as a supplier delivering food ingredients, provided goods to the defendant company in this case over a certain period.

The transactions proceeded smoothly over a certain period, and there were numerous delivery records and settlement records.

However, part of the total supply price remained unpaid as an outstanding receivable, and as time passed, the amount grew to a considerable size.

Accordingly, the client requested payment from the other party on several occasions, but the other party delayed payment, citing reasons such as “there are problems with the quality of the delivered goods” and “the settlement records do not match.”

However, these claims lacked specific grounds, and because the transactions were in fact continuing, the situation was one in which the claims were unpersuasive.

In the end, the client, having determined that it was difficult to resolve the matter on its own any longer, came to the firm in order to collect the unpaid price.

The Issues in the Case as Summarized by the Attorney

After consulting with the client, the civil litigation attorney summarized the core issues of this case as follows.

Summary of the Issues in the Case

▷ The validity of the grounds for refusing payment asserted by the defendant

▷ The legal significance of the fact that the delivery transactions continued

▷ Whether the plaintiff’s claim was lawfully filed within the extinctive prescription period

▷ The credibility of the evidentiary materials submitted by the plaintiff

Based on these issues, the civil litigation attorney established a strategy to intensively identify the weaknesses in the other party’s arguments and to prove the legitimacy of the plaintiff’s claim on the basis of objective delivery records and settlement materials.

2. The Lawsuit for Return of the Price of Goods Explained by the Civil Litigation Attorney

Civil Litigation Attorney, Strategy for Proving Evidentiary Materials in a Lawsuit for Return of the Price of Goods

The civil litigation attorney provided detailed guidance on the lawsuit for return of the price of goods that was necessary in the client’s situation.

This is because, as in the client’s situation, a lawsuit claiming payment where the price of goods supplied under a contract has not been paid is precisely a lawsuit for return of the price of goods.

In principle, this lawsuit proceeds as a process in which the creditor proves that it has completed the supply and establishes that the debtor’s grounds for avoiding payment of the price are not legitimate.

Main Issues of the Lawsuit

▲ Whether the contract was formed

▲ The fact and scope of the supply of goods

▲ The due date for payment of the price and whether payment was in arrears

▲ The validity of the grounds for refusing payment of the price asserted by the other party

Main Points

In addition, since the time at which the creditor brings the claim must fall within the extinctive prescription period in order to be lawful, the issue of prescription is also an important consideration.

Civil Act Article 163 (Short-Term Extinctive Prescription of Three Years)

The extinctive prescription of the following claims is completed if they are not exercised for three years

6. The price of products and goods sold by a producer or merchant

In the case of the price of goods, pursuant to the above provision, a three-year prescription period applies.

Litigation Preparation TIP

- Secure objective supporting evidence such as transaction records, delivery confirmations, and tax invoices

- Review whether the other party’s assertions of ‘defects or flaws’ lack grounds

- Commence the claim procedure promptly before the extinctive prescription is completed

3. Matters of Assistance by the Civil Litigation Attorney

Civil Litigation Attorney, Matters of Assistance, Three-Year Extinctive Prescription

The civil litigation attorney argued as follows and actively provided assistance so that the client could have the full amount of the unpaid price granted.

Assistance by the Civil Attorney | (1) Organizing the Facts and Evidence

The civil attorney reviewed all of the materials provided by the client, including the contract, tax invoices, and delivery records, and clearly organized the facts.

In particular, with respect to a portion of the difference, the attorney strengthened the credibility of the claim by excluding it from the claimed amount in order to avoid unnecessary disputes.

Assistance by the Civil Attorney | (2) Rebutting the Defendant's Arguments

The defendant was refusing to pay the price, citing reasons such as the expiration of shelf life, discrepancies in quantity, and unconfirmed delivery slips.

However, the situation was one in which the defendant failed to present evidence to prove these points.

Accordingly, the civil attorney emphasized that the burden of proof lay with the defendant and pointed out that the defendant had failed to present specific evidence, thereby undermining the persuasiveness of the defense.

Assistance by the Civil Attorney | (3) Utilizing the Continuous Transaction Relationship

The civil attorney noted the fact that, even after the defendant raised the issue, the client was still continuing to make deliveries to the store.

This served as corroborating evidence that there had been no essential problem with the existing quality of the delivered goods, and it became a ground demonstrating that the defendant’s arguments lacked credibility.

4. Result of the Civil Litigation Attorney's Assistance, Claim Granted in Full

After the thorough preparation and strategic response of the civil litigation attorney, the court acknowledged that the client had faithfully performed the delivery contract and considered that there was insufficient specific proof regarding the grounds for refusing payment of the price asserted by the defendant.

Accordingly, the court ordered the defendant to pay approximately 20 million won in unpaid price and delay damages thereon at an annual rate of 12%.

If You Need Civil Litigation for the Price of Goods

If the other party delays payment of the price of goods, a prompt and accurate legal response is important.

Daeryun Law Firm has numerous civil specialist attorneys who possess abundant knowledge and experience in the Civil Act and litigation procedures.

At the early stage of a case, through the consultation-dedicated attorney system, we identify the issues and gravity of the case, and through the assignment of a dedicated attorney, we can provide systematic and strategic assistance ranging from the collection of evidence and the preparation of the complaint to the response in court.

If you need assistance regarding the price of goods or proceeding with civil litigation, please feel free at any time to entrust your case to us through the 🔗legal consultation reservation.

민사소송변호사

This content is based on actual cases handled by Daeryun Law LLC and has been partially adapted. All copyrights belong to Daeryun Law LLC.
Unauthorized reproduction, copying or distribution may result in legal action under applicable laws.

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