Page title background (PC version)Page title background (mobile version)

Practice Areas

Data Information Security

Data information security refers to a set of protective measures intended to protect data from unauthorized access and to maintain its confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

CONTENTS
  • 1. Data Information Security | Definition
    • - Why It Matters
  • 2. Data Information Security | Main Risk Factors
    • - Malware
    • - Ransomware
    • - Phishing
    • - Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attack
  • 3. Data Information Security | Response Strategy
    • - Advance Prevention and Policy Establishment
    • - Internal Management and Monitoring
    • - Response When a Breach Occurs
    • - Continuous Improvement and Learning
  • 4. Data Information Security | Main Scope of Advisory
    • - Legal and Regulatory Compliance Review
    • - Internal Management Plan and Policy Design
    • - Breach Response and Reporting System
    • - Security Training and Continuous Improvement

1. Data Information Security | Definition

Data information security definition and legal information

Data information security refers to administrative and technical procedures systematically designed to safely protect sensitive information in financial and digital environments.

These procedures include all activities that keep the following important information safely managed against unauthorized access, alteration, leakage, damage, or malicious attacks.

· Personal information

· Financial transaction information

· A company's core data, and more

Why It Matters

In a digital finance environment, data is a company's core asset, and if it is not properly managed, it can become a legal and financial risk that threatens the company's survival.

① The Rise and Risk of Cyberattacks

Cyberattacks continue to increase, and companies that operate digital financial services can become targets at any time.

② Economic Loss and Decline in Corporate Trust

Data loss goes beyond simple system recovery costs, leading to business interruption and a decline in brand trust that significantly affects a company's competitiveness.

③ Regulatory Compliance and Legal Liability

Failure to comply with personal information protection laws can result in legal sanctions and fines, and can place a significant burden on corporate management.

2. Data Information Security | Main Risk Factors

Data information security plays a central role in protecting a company's core assets and financial transaction systems in a digital finance environment.

If this is not properly managed, various security threats can cause serious harm to a company's core assets and financial transaction systems, and the main risk factors that require particular attention in data information security are as follows.

Malware

Malware allows unauthorized users to access financial systems or internal networks, and it can damage customer account information, transaction records, and internal documents.


From the perspective of financial service operations, it directly affects customer trust and service stability through account takeover, system failure, and transaction delays.

Ransomware

Ransomware infects an organization's devices and encrypts data to restrict access.


In a financial service environment, if customer transaction data and financial records are encrypted, an immediate work stoppage can occur.

Even if the monetary demand is met, the risk of data loss remains.

Phishing

A phishing attack is an attempt to steal the login credentials and financial information of employees or customers by impersonating a financial institution or service.


An attacker may disguise themselves as a legitimate user to attempt account access, data leakage, or transaction manipulation, and this threatens the trust and safety of digital financial services.

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attack

A DDoS attack disrupts the provision of services by overwhelming the resources of websites, servers, and financial applications.


In a digital finance environment, it can lead to transaction delays, interruption of mobile banking services, and customer complaints, so advance preparation and a response system are indispensable.

3. Data Information Security | Response Strategy

Data information security response strategy summary

Data information security refers to all activities through which a company responds systematically to safely protect data and financial transaction systems in a digital finance environment.

Beyond simply taking technical measures, the key is to comply with relevant laws and maintain corporate trust.

Advance Prevention and Policy Establishment

In a digital finance environment, advance preparation plays a central role in helping companies safely protect data and financial transaction systems.

To this end, a company should first organize its internal management plan and personal information processing policy based on relevant laws such as the Personal Information Protection Act and the Credit Information Act, and review them regularly so that they align with actual operations.

Separation of financial networks, security reviews of cloud services, and management of consignment relationships are also important elements, and a company should conclude a data processing agreement (DPA) with external service providers or consignees to clarify responsibilities and the scope of processing.

Through these measures, a company can demonstrate that it exercised reasonable due care if an incident occurs.

Internal Management and Monitoring

Even in day-to-day operations, a company should minimize security blind spots through continuous monitoring.

A company should apply the principle of least privilege for each job function, regularly review account and access logs, and operate a system that immediately blocks the access rights of departing employees or those who transfer to other departments.

It also matters that, when pursuing new business or using data, the company review the possibility of re-identification in advance when combining data so as to minimize legal risk, and that it prevent information leaks caused by human error through regular security training for staff, written pledges, and compliance with internal regulations.

Response When a Breach Occurs

If a data information security incident occurs, a company should have an immediate response system in place to minimize legal liability and damage.

When a data breach or hacking incident occurs, the company must promptly carry out the procedures to report to the financial authorities within 72 hours under the Personal Information Protection Act and to notify customers, and it matters that the company systematically retain the relevant records and inspection logs that can prove it took reasonable security measures at the time of the incident.

This can help secure the possibility of a reduced penalty surcharge or exemption based on absence of fault, and the company should also be able to respond promptly to legal situations such as filing criminal complaints against external attackers and cooperating with investigations, responding to the Personal Information Dispute Mediation Committee, and addressing class actions.

Continuous Improvement and Learning

Finally, a data information security response system is not something that is built once and then complete; it requires continuous improvement.

After an incident occurs, the company should analyze the cause and reflect improvement measures to prevent recurrence in its policies and operating procedures.

By strengthening internal response capabilities through regular security inspections and mock drills, a company can reliably protect customer data and financial transactions in the digital finance environment.

4. Data Information Security | Main Scope of Advisory

Legal advisory on data information security goes beyond technical support; its goal is to help a company systematically carry out legal liability, regulatory compliance, and risk management in the digital finance environment.

The virtual asset attorneys of Daeryun Law Firm support the design of a company's data protection policies and internal management plans, and they also have a strength in responding to breaches based on precise capabilities for investigating and collecting evidence using digital forensics.

They also provide practical advisory on external outsourcing and cloud contracts, building breach response systems, and security training for staff.

Through this, a company can secure its capabilities for regulatory compliance and risk management, and can respond promptly and systematically even when an incident occurs.

Legal and Regulatory Compliance Review

We review whether all data-related activities operated by a company, such as financial transaction systems, personal information processing, cloud services, and external outsourcing, comply with relevant regulations including the Personal Information Protection Act, the Credit Information Act, and the Electronic Financial Transactions Act.

Through this, we identify legal risks in advance and prepare a basis for response in the event of a Financial Supervisory Service audit, an investigation, or a dispute.

Internal Management Plan and Policy Design

We review the design and operational adequacy of policies such as the personal information processing policy, internal management plan, and data governance framework, and we provide improvement advisory so that they align with actual operations.

We also review the legal validity of information management rules covering data classification, storage, access, and deletion, so that a company can prove it fulfilled its duty of reasonable care during an audit or investigation.

Breach Response and Reporting System

When incidents such as data breaches, hacking, ransomware, and DDoS occur, we design the procedures for legally required reporting, customer notification, and reporting to the financial authorities, and we review the response system through mock drills.

We help a company systematically retain incident records and logs so that they can be used as a legal defense basis for matters such as a reduced penalty surcharge, exemption based on absence of fault, and responding to class actions.

Security Training and Continuous Improvement

We design activities to prevent human error, such as regular security training for staff, collecting written pledges, and mock phishing tests, and we document security responsibilities.

After an incident occurs, we analyze the cause and reflect measures to prevent recurrence in policies and operating procedures, and we support continuous improvement activities such as regular security inspections, external audits, and certification preparation, so that a company can reliably operate digital finance services.

Related Information
Background

Daeryun's Key Strengths

Daeryun's exclusive AI · IT
litigation strategies
Over 260
key members
1,200+ cases
handled monthly

* January 2026 Bar Association Transit Permit Issuance Criteria

*Complies with Korean Bar Association Advertising Regulations Article 4 Paragraph 1

Attorney
Legal consultation booking

All consultations are conducted by specialized lawyers after reviewing the case. It is carried out on a reservation basis to ensure a professional process.We encourage you to make an early reservation for consultation, and request adherence to the scheduled time. We will do our best to provide a satisfying consultation.

Phone
consultation 1800-7905

Available 24/7, 365 days
for consultation requests

Phone booking

KakaoTalk
consultation

KakaoTalk channel

Daeryun Law Firm Attorneys

KakaoTalk booking

Online
consultation

We provide tailored
legal services.

Online booking
Quick Menu

KakaoTalk