Does the Military Criminal Act apply to civilians as well?

The Military Criminal Act in principle applies only to military personnel, but for certain crimes, it can also apply to civilians.

For example, crimes listed in Article 1 of the Military Criminal Act, such as the crime of disclosure of military confidential information, the crime of supplying harmful food, and crimes against sentries, can apply not only to military personnel but also to civilians.

These crimes are included in the scope of application of the said law because they can threaten national security and military order.

Also, crimes committed during military service can be punished under this law even after discharge. However, in peacetime, since trial jurisdiction is only in civilian courts, criminal trials are held in civilian courts with jurisdiction over the place of residence.

As such, you should be aware that punishment under the Military Criminal Act can also apply to civilians, and if a military-related crime occurs, you should remember that legal punishment may be difficult to avoid.

Therefore, to help with accurate understanding of military-related legal issues, it is good to seek expert help.

Through consultation with a specialist attorney, it is advantageous to clearly understand the situation and take appropriate legal action.