CONTENTS
- 1. Traffic Accident Case | A Client Who Caused a Fatal Traffic Accident

- - The Attorney's Assistance
- - Suspended Sentence Judgment
- 2. Traffic Accident Case | The Main Types of Fatal Traffic Accidents and the Levels of Punishment

- - Levels of Punishment by Type
- 3. Traffic Accident Case | If You Need a Response

- - With the Assistance of a Specialized Attorney
1. Traffic Accident Case | A Client Who Caused a Fatal Traffic Accident

The circumstances of the client's case regarding the traffic accident are as follows.
The client used to go on drives with a close acquaintance, A (hereinafter the victim), visiting cafes, tourist attractions, and the like.
On the day the incident occurred, the client was, as usual, driving toward a nearby tourist destination with the victim in the passenger seat.
While driving on a straight, well-paved road, the client did not anticipate that there would be a vehicle stopped ahead and made the mistake of not properly watching the road ahead.
As a result, the client's vehicle collided with a vehicle that had been stopped while waiting to enter a gas station.
Immediately after the accident, the client and the victim asked each other whether they were all right, checking on each other's well-being, and the police who arrived at the scene also judged that the two had sustained minor injuries.
However, after being transported to the hospital, the victim died during surgery due to a ruptured abdominal organ.
As a result, the client faced the risk of criminal punishment for the fatal traffic accident and sought the assistance of a Daeryun specialist attorney in order to avoid an actual custodial sentence.
The Attorney's Assistance
1) Highlighting the Mitigating Points Regarding the Circumstances of the Accident
In collaboration with the internal evidence investigation center, the attorney secured the dashcam records of the client's vehicle and visited the scene where the incident occurred to investigate the road structure and the point at which the incident took place.
Accordingly, the attorney submitted photographs and video records of the road structure and the point of the incident, asserting that, due to the structure of the road, the point of the accident was not clearly visible and that, from the client's vantage point, it was difficult to recognize that a vehicle was stopped ahead.
2) Highlighting the Mitigating Points Regarding the Victim's Death
The victim had a history of heart disease and did not normally prefer to wear the seatbelt properly, and on the day the fatal traffic accident occurred, the victim was likewise wearing the seatbelt across the abdomen only.
The attorney emphasized that the client, taking the victim's condition into account, did not stop the victim from wearing the seatbelt across the abdomen only, and strongly argued that the victim's cause of death, the rupture of the abdominal organs, was caused by the victim's improper wearing of the seatbelt.
3) The Client's Remorse and the Bereaved Family's Wish Not to Seek Punishment
Submitting the client's letter of apology, the attorney emphasized that the client had long shared a deep bond with the victim and was deeply remorseful about the traffic accident caused by his own fault.
In addition, the attorney appealed for leniency through the points that the victim's bereaved family also felt sorrow for the client, who had been on close terms with the victim, and did not wish for punishment, and that the client had conveyed settlement money to the bereaved family and expressed an apology.
Suspended Sentence Judgment
The court found that the fact itself, that the fatal traffic accident occurred through the client's negligence, was recognized.
However, it comprehensively considered ▲the point that, due to the road structure at the time of the accident, it was difficult to immediately recognize the congestion ahead, ▲the point that there were circumstances to be taken into account regarding the cause of the victim's death, such as the state of seatbelt use, and ▲the point that the client deeply repented after the incident and amicably settled with the bereaved family, thereby obtaining their wish not to seek punishment.
Accordingly, the court judged that an actual custodial sentence would be excessive for this traffic accident case and imposed a suspended sentence judgment on the client.
2. Traffic Accident Case | The Main Types of Fatal Traffic Accidents and the Levels of Punishment
Among traffic accident cases, a fatal traffic accident refers to a case in which a person dies as a result of a traffic accident that occurred on a road.
The applicable laws and the levels of punishment may differ depending on the type of each accident.
Levels of Punishment by Type
1) Fatal Traffic Accident Caused by Occupational Negligence
When a victim dies due to a driver's negligence, such as a breach of the duty to keep a proper lookout or a traffic signal violation, the driver is subject to punishment for occupational negligence causing death under Article 268 of the Criminal Act.
Occupational or Gross Negligence Causing Death or Injury | Imprisonment without labor for up to 5 years or a fine of up to 20 million won |
2) Where a Child Is Caused to Die
When a child is caused to die within a child protection zone (school zone), the Act on Aggravated Punishment of Specific Crimes applies, and aggravated punishment may be imposed.
Aggravated Punishment for Causing Death or Injury to a Child in a Child Protection Zone | Life imprisonment or imprisonment for at least 3 years |
3) Fatal Traffic Accident Caused by Drunk Driving
Drunk driving is likewise subject to aggravated punishment under the Act on Aggravated Punishment of Specific Crimes.
Where a Person Is Caused to Die by Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or Drugs | Life imprisonment or imprisonment for at least 3 years |
3. Traffic Accident Case | If You Need a Response
If a fatal traffic accident has occurred among traffic accident cases, you may face the prospect of serious criminal punishment.
Therefore, organizing the facts objectively and mounting a strategic response to reduce legal liability is of paramount importance.
With the Assistance of a Specialized Attorney
1) Reconstructing the Cause of the Accident and the Proportion of Fault from an Investigative Perspective
In collaboration with our in-house evidence analysis center, we review the standard of fault head-on by combining frame-by-frame analysis of dashcam footage with an assessment of the road structure and the available field of vision.
On this basis, we examine to what extent the client's breach of the duty to keep a proper lookout can be recognized, and we work to prevent the fault from being interpreted too broadly.
2) Organizing Factors That Affect Sentencing According to the Court's Standards
A specialized attorney selects and organizes factors such as the victim's health condition, the manner of seatbelt use, and the course of events after the accident as elements that are directly reflected in the sentencing standards.
In this process, we submit materials structured around only the points that the court actually reflects in its judgment, in a manner that increases the possibility of a reduced sentence.
3) Managing the Overall Flow from Settlement with the Bereaved Family to the Criminal Proceedings
A specialized attorney reviews the possibility of settlement from the early stages and proceeds with a settlement only to the extent that it does not operate unfavorably in the criminal proceedings.
In addition, we manage the entire process, from statements at the investigation stage to responses during trial and the submission of sentencing materials, so that the client does not suffer procedural disadvantages.
If you are concerned about criminal punishment in connection with a traffic accident case, we encourage you to review a response tailored to your case through the 🔗legal consultation appointment with a traffic accident attorney at Daeryun Law Firm.
Daeryun, the ninth-ranked law firm in the Republic of Korea (based on 2025 value-added tax filings with the National Tax Service), provides assistance with cases drawing on its accumulated experience.
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