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Deals & Cases

Revocation of denial of survivors' benefits and funeral expenses

Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney | Judgment Revoking the Disposition Denying Pneumoconiosis Survivors' Benefits and Funeral Expenses

The client of the administrative litigation specialist attorney was the wife of a husband who had died from pneumoconiosis. The client wished to file an administrative litigation and obtain a judgment revoking the disposition denying the payment of pneumoconiosis survivors' benefits and funeral expenses.

CONTENTS
  • 1. Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney | Case Details
  • 2. Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney | Explanation of the Concept of Pneumoconiosis
    • - Concept of the Pneumoconiosis Survivors' Pension and Funeral Expenses
  • 3. Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney | Evidentiary Materials and Methods of Collection
  • 4. Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney | Assistance Provided by Daeryun
    • - Case Result

1. Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney | Case Details

The client who sought out an administrative litigation specialist attorney and requested a consultation was the spouse of a husband who had developed pneumoconiosis after working in a coal mine for a long time.

The client's husband had received pneumoconiosis disability determinations several times over a number of years and had continuously received management and treatment for the aftereffects of pneumoconiosis.

One day, the client's husband visited a hospital due to sudden respiratory difficulty, and the physician issued an opinion that “the lung function had been severely damaged due to pneumoconiosis.”

While wearing an oxygen respirator, the husband repeatedly improved and worsened, and he managed to undergo an examination, but immediately after the examination his respiratory difficulty abruptly worsened, and he died after vomiting blood.

The client, judging that her husband's death was directly related to his work, applied to the Korea Workers' Compensation and Welfare Service for the pneumoconiosis survivors' pension and funeral expenses, but the Korea Workers' Compensation and Welfare Service issued a disposition denying payment on the ground that “there was insufficient medical basis to acknowledge a substantial causal relationship between the death of the client's husband and his work.”

Accordingly, the client wished to file a lawsuit, with the assistance of an administrative litigation specialist attorney at Daeryun Law Firm, to revoke the disposition denying the payment of survivors' benefits and funeral expenses.

Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney | Case Details

2. Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney | Explanation of the Concept of Pneumoconiosis

Pneumoconiosis is one of the occupational diseases in which fibrotic changes occur in the lungs, causing respiratory difficulty and a decline in lung function, when dust (fine stone powder or coal powder) is continuously inhaled in coal mining, quarrying, stone processing, and the like.

Pneumoconiosis is difficult to cure, and as time passes it can cause complications such as respiratory failure and pulmonary heart disease, which may lead to death.

Concept of the Pneumoconiosis Survivors' Pension and Funeral Expenses

The pneumoconiosis survivors' pension is a pension paid to the surviving family of a worker who has died from pneumoconiosis, and it is calculated based on the same amount as the pneumoconiosis compensation annuity that was being paid to the deceased at the time of death.

In addition, funeral expenses are a benefit paid to the surviving family to cover the costs of the funeral when a pneumoconiosis worker dies from pneumoconiosis.

Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act, Article 91-2 (Criteria for Recognition of Occupational Accidents related to Pneumoconiosis) Where a worker engages in dust work prescribed by Ordinance of the Ministry of Employment and Labor, such as work handling rocks, metals, or glass fibers, as work with a risk of contracting pneumoconiosis (hereinafter referred to as “dust work”), and contracts pneumoconiosis, it shall be deemed an occupational disease under Article 37 (1) 2 (a).

Article 91-4 (Pneumoconiosis Survivors' Pension) (1) The pneumoconiosis survivors' pension shall be paid to the surviving family where a pneumoconiosis worker has died from pneumoconiosis.

In order to receive the pneumoconiosis survivors' pension and the like, the causal relationship between the cause of death and the pneumoconiosis must be clearly proven.

3. Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney | Evidentiary Materials and Methods of Collection

An administrative appeal is a procedure for requesting, within an administrative agency, the correction or revocation of an unlawful or unjust disposition by an administrative agency, while 🔗administrative litigation is a lawsuit filed to contest the result of an administrative appeal or to directly seek a judgment from the judiciary.

The client had already filed an administrative appeal once, but it was dismissed, so she wished to seek a judgment from the court through administrative litigation.

In a situation such as that of the client, proving the causal relationship between the pneumoconiosis and the work is the most important thing.

Item of Proof

Details

Method of Collection

History of pneumoconiosis disability determinations

Past pneumoconiosis disability grades and treatment records

Pneumoconiosis disability decision issued by the Korea Workers' Compensation and Welfare Service, pneumoconiosis management card

Work history and working environment

Coal mining and dust work career

Employment and industrial accident records, work environment measurement data

Death diagnosis and medical opinion

Death certificate and examination results

Diagnosis and examination records issued by the hospital

Specialist appraisal of causal relationship

Likelihood of death caused by pneumoconiosis

Pathological and medical appraisal reports, and the like

Witness statements

Statements of colleagues and family

Written statements of coal mine colleagues and family, testimony on the process by which the pneumoconiosis symptoms worsened

4. Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney | Assistance Provided by Daeryun

The administrative litigation specialist attorney at Daeryun Law Firm assisted with the case as follows.

· Comprehensive re-review of factual and medical records

Secured the past pneumoconiosis disability determinations and periodic examination records to emphasize the continuity of the occupational disease

· Conducting a specialist medical appraisal

Additionally submitted a pathology appraisal report stating that the death from respiratory difficulty and pulmonary hemorrhage was directly related to pneumoconiosis

· Establishing a legal strategy

On the basis of Articles 91-2, 91-4, and 91-10 of the Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act, systematically argued the career of engaging in dust work, the history of pneumoconiosis disability, and the causal relationship of the cause of death

· Representation throughout the entire trial process

Took full charge of the entire process of filing the administrative litigation, preparing the litigation briefs, submitting evidence, and presenting oral argument

· Protection of the rights and interests of the surviving family

Reduced the psychological and physical burden that the surviving family would experience in preparing the legal arguments and evidence on their own

Case Result

Administrative Litigation Specialist Attorney case result

The court, taking into account in their entirety the deceased's long-term career in dust work, the several pneumoconiosis disability determinations, the medical records immediately before death, and the specialist appraisal, found that a substantial causal relationship with the work was sufficiently acknowledged.

In the end, the client obtained a judgment revoking the disposition denying the payment of survivors' benefits and funeral expenses, and was able to receive both the pneumoconiosis survivors' pension and the funeral expenses in full.

Industrial accident cases that require specialized medical and legal review, such as pneumoconiosis, inevitably involve difficulties for an individual to respond to on their own.

The administrative litigation specialist attorney at Daeryun Law Firm, through collaboration with industrial accident specialist attorneys and medical specialist attorneys, provided a one-stop response from the collection of evidence to the specialist appraisal and the legal persuasion, and recovered the survivors' benefits and funeral expenses for the client.

If you judge that you need legal assistance in a situation such as that of the client, please proceed with a 🔗legal consultation reservation with Daeryun Law Firm.

행정소송전문변호사 | 진폐 유족급여 및 장의비 부지급처분 취소 판결

This content is based on actual case studies of Daeryun Law LLC with some adaptations, and the copyright belongs to our firm.
Unauthorized reproduction, duplication, or distribution and other copyright infringements may result in legal action under applicable laws.

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